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Wildflowers of Northeastern Minnesota 

The famous Swedish botanist Linnaeus (Latinised version of his original name: Carl von Linné) has linked his name to this plant. "Borealis" indicates a northerly distribution of the species, but it appears also further south. It grows in light coniferous forests with many mosses on the ground.  Photo by Erik W. L. Anderson

Linnea Borealis, Twin Flower - Photo by Erik W. L. Anderson

July 8th - 11th, 2004 - Report by Lorraine Anderson

Thursday July 8 we hiked Alfred's Pond starting at the Superior Hiking Trail parking area on Sugar Loaf Road and ending at the parking area on the Cramer Road. That is a five and a half mile walk which stretches my abilities but the will was there. The day was beautiful and my companions were nice and I only fell once. This time it was a drop roll affair, still no injuries!!! We saw Linnea, Spotted Coralroot, One-flowered Wintergreen and Bunchberries. On the Bog were Pitcher plants and blooming Small Cranberry, so small one needs to get down on knees to enjoy the beauty of the flower. We also saw one Northern Green Orchid but by far the best thing of the trip was the several seas of Blue-flag Iris. Glad we went.

On Saturday July 10 we went on a guided hike guided by Chel Anderson on the Kekekabic Trail. The purpose was to see what has happened to the forest after the blow-down. We passed the Paulson Mine and hiked as far as Mine Lake, stopping for lunch on the way. It was a nice group but some of us turned back before the planned end because we were getting too tired. One person requested seeing a Calla Lily and we found one almost right away. Another hiker was hoping to see Sundew and with good fortune we found one standing up tall (1") in the middle of the trail. The outstanding flower treat were the many Wood Lilies we saw. The bright orange against the green of the forest was heartwarming. My son, quite a while ago said that he had seen wild Blackberries. I doubted him because I had not. Well on this trip there were quite a few!

Northern Green Orchids: If you are in Grand Marais and traveling north-east from town, the first motel you come to is the Wedgewood Motel. Park your car and cross to the upper side of the road and walk the next 3 or so driveways. Just on the bank next to the road are very many Northern Green Orchids. What a treat!

Special Guest Report by webmaster Erik Anderson:

The weekend of July 9th, we had beautiful weather without flies and very few mosquitoes at McFarland Lake.  The following we found along the shores and portages of McFarland, Pine, and John Lakes (Entry Point 68/69) as well as along the Arrowhead Trail.  My favorite this trip was the beds of Linnea Borealis amongst the moss in the shaded forest.  Another standout was the long stretches of Lupine between the rock tunnels and Beaver Bay on Highway 61.

 

We were also lucky enough to find a few dewberries and strawberries to taste.

 


Bluebells - Mertensia paniculata
Bunchberry - Cornus canadensis
Buttercup, Tall or Common -
Ranunculus acris
Clover, Hop - Trifolium agrarium
Clover, Purple, Pink - Trifolium ssp.
Clover, Sweet, Yellow - Melilotus officinalis
Columbine - Aquilegiaa canadensis
Coralroot, Early or Northern -
Corallorhiza trifida
Daisy, Ox-eye - Chrysanthemum leucanthemum

Dandelion
Dogbane, Spreading -
Apocynum androsaemifolium

Fringed Bindweed - Polygonum
Harebell - Campanula rotundifolia
Hawkweed, Orange - Hieracium aurantiacum
Hawkweed, Yellow - Hieracium scabrum
Heal-all - Prunella vulgaris 
Iris, Blue Flag - Iris versicolor
Linnea, Twinflower - Linnea borealis
Lupine - Lupinus polyphyllus
Parsnip, Cow - Heracleum maximum
Pea, Beach - Lathyrus japonicus

Raspberry
Rose - Rosa ssp.

Rough Cinquefoil/Strawberry Weed - Potentilla Norvegica

Strawberry
Trefoil, Bird's-foot - Lotus corniculatus
Vetch, Purple - Vicia americana
Yarrow - Achillea millefolium

Trees & Shrubs we found Blooming:

Dogwood, Red-osier - Cornus stolonifera
Honeysuckle, Bush - Dievervilla lonicera
Maple, Moose or Mountain - Acer spicatum
Thimbleberry - Rubus occidentalis

 

Click Here for the latest wildflower report from Lorraine Anderson

 

 
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 Wildflower Links
2002 Wildflower List Lorraine's Wildflower Photography
DirectGardening.com
--> Wildflower Bookstore
2001 Wildflower List
 

Past Reports

July 24, 2002

July 17, 2002

July 10, 2002

July 3, 2002

June 26, 2002

June 19, 2002

June 13-16, 2002

June 12, 2002

June 5, 2002

May 29, 2002

May 26, 2002

May 22, 2002

May 15, 2002

 

 

2001 Archive:

September 23

September 11

September 4

August 29, 2001

August 22, 2001

August 15, 2001

August 8, 2001

August 1, 2001

July 25, 2001

July 21, 2001

July 20, 2001

July 11, 2001

July 4, 2001

June 27, 2001

June 20, 2001

June 13, 2001

June 6, 2001

May 30, 2001

May 23, 2001

May 16, 2001

May 9, 2001

May 2, 2001

 
 
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