| Roadless Area Conservation
Rule at Risk
The Wilderness Society 3/23/01
As
if allowing higher concentrations of arsenic in America's drinking
water
and loosening restrictions on hard-rock mining were not enough for
one
week, on Wednesday the Bush administration essentially abdicated its
responsibility
to defend our national forests.
In
a stealth move that signals tacit cooperation with the timber industry,
the
Bush administration offered an anemic defense to industry arguments
that
the Roadless Area Conservation Rule - the most significant national
forest
conservation measure of the past 100 years - should be overturned.
For
more information, please go to:
http://www.wilderness.org/eyewash/forests.htm
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BACKGROUND
The
Roadless Area Conservation Rule would protect 58.5 million acres of
unspoiled
national forest land from commercial logging, road construction and
other damaging activities. More than half of national forest land is
already
open to logging, mining and other extractive industries. The US Department
of Agriculture (USDA) Forest Service issued the rule after a three-year
administrative process that involved more than 600 public meetings
and 1.6 million public comments.
Almost
immediately following the inauguration, the Bush administration ordered
that all recent Clinton administration rules and policies be suspended
and subjected to review. Accordingly, in early February the administration
announced that the Roadless Area Conservation Rule, scheduled
to go into effect March 13, would be delayed until May 12.
But
the rule could be further delayed - or even rescinded - depending on
the
outcome of several pending lawsuits.
WEAK
RESPONSE BY ADMINISTRATION SIGNALS ROLLBACK
Earlier
this year, the Boise Cascade Company, the State of Idaho and others
filed two separate lawsuits against the federal government to overturn
the Roadless Area Conservation Rule. Boise Cascade and the State of
Idaho also asked that the court issue an injunction to prevent the rule
from
being implemented while the case is being tried.
On
Wednesday, in response to the request for an injunction, and despite
pledges
by Attorney General John Ashcroft to the contrary, the Bush administration
offered absolutely no defense of the Roadless Area Conservation
Rule. In fact, the 5-page response did not attempt to address any
of the legal claims raised by Boise Cascade and the State of Idaho,
namely
that the Roadless Area Conservation Rule lacked specific details,
there
was insufficient time for the State to respond and public participation
was inadequate.
As
Jon Owen from the Washington Wilderness Coalition told NPR Radio,
"Our natural
heritage is on trial and our defense attorney just walked out of the
courtroom and started oiling up the chainsaws of the prosecution."
"The
Bush administration showed its cards," said Tim Preso, attorney for
the
Earthjustice Legal Defense Fund, which is representing the eight environmental
groups arguing in favor of the road ban. "This appears to be
a
calculated first step by the administration to avoid offering any
defense
of the [Roadless Area Conservation Rule]." Rather
than the anemic response given by the Bush administration, the court
should have been told the simple truth: that the injunction should
not
be granted because the Roadless Area Conservation Rule complies with
all
legal requirements. "By
pulling its punches at this point, the administration is indicating
that
it may simply throw in the towel," said Mike Anderson of The
Wilderness
Society. "Their strategy seems to be either to use the lawsuits
as
an excuse to delay implementation of the rule or, by mounting so weak a
defense
as to lose the case, allow the rule to be rescinded."
The
Judge will likely determine whether the injunction should be granted
sometime
in early April, following a March 30 hearing. If he grants the injunction,
the implementation of the Roadless Area Conservation Rule will be
again delayed. The
Wilderness Society, along with a coalition of organizations, has been
granted
standing in the lawsuit. Through the efforts of lawyers at Earthjustice
Legal Defense Fund and National Resources Defense Council, the
conservation community is working to uphold the Roadless Area Conservation
Rule and protect our national forests.
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